Advantages and Disadvantages of the Articles of Confederation Essay

From their landing in the New World in the primeval 1600s, the British subjects, or colonists, were under the rule of the British King. Some colonies had much power with their have legislative bodys, precisely the British King and/or parliament always had the final rule. Some of the British Kings t cease to be more balmy than others, but when the Restoration occurred in 1660, Charles II was restored to power in England and he planned on ruling with a complete monarchy. This would cause nevertheless conflict between the colonies and England and eventually in the 1700s, a Revolution. Through this revolution, since the colonies werent going to be rulight-emitting diode by England, a new, central administration had to be drawn up. This new brass, however, couldnt be as well sizeable imputable to the Americans fear of tyranny. The Articles of conspiracy was the perfect government system for the 11 old age that it held America together for. It was as well as weak, however, t o last any long-dated than that.During the term of Revolution, the Articles of confederacy was the right form of central government for America, but its weaknesses in situate break led to its rejection and the reality of the U.S. Constitution because they didnt allow the federal government to control receipts and they were too weak. The Articles of Confederation was satisfying in its role as the central government in America during the Revolution because it held the advances together and it signed the Peace Treaty of Paris, which ended the revolutionist War. The Articles of Confederation was too weak, however, due to the fact that in that location was no hard currency and unruly state taxation which caused a chemical group of farmers led by Daniel chaise longue to rebel against it. This rebellion, deemed chaises Rebellion, led to the passage of the U.S. Constitution.The Articles of Confederation was the government that allowed the states to finally centralize their gove rnment. This Confederation was real beneficial because it provided for a loose union where each(prenominal) state save has its sovereignty and freedoms. The Articles of Confederation had the power to declare war, touch on treaties with foreign countries, make debates between states, borrow and print money, and requisition funds from the states. Because the Confederation was allowed to make treaties with foreign countries, the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783, virtually oddment theAmerican Revolution and giving the Americans the Western land they had been waiting for and withal the land to the Mississippi. The Confederation was allowed to make this treaty, and by doing so ended the Revolutionary War. This gave America its freedom and liberty from a monarchy at last. The Articles of Confederation was eventful here because it was able to do what had not been done before, which was break out-of-door from English rule and have the ability to expand westward.The Articles of Co nfederation to a fault allowed for the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 to be created. This allowed for new northwestern territories such as Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, and Ohio to apply for statehood under the Articles. The Northwest Ordinance abolished slavery in the North, which hadnt been attempted before, and it also emphasized the importance of education in the Northwestern area in the attempt of making an educated generation. Also due to the Articles of Confederation, the country was held together under one body for the 11 years during the Revolutionary War. The Patriots envisioned a centralized government when they declared their independence in 1776. The Articles of Confederation, drawn up by John Dickinson, gave them just that. The Americans at this time, however, had a great fear of tyranny. They didnt want the new government to be too strong and take away state powers, which is why the Confederation was created as a weak government. It was too weak, however.Even though the Articles of Confederation was successful in keeping America together and expanding its size, there were too many weaknesses that were exposed to some people. The Articles of Confederation lacked the power to control taxation. According to Americas History, by 1780, the central government was just about bankrupt (201). This caused the army and General Washington to be bankrupt as well. To raise revenue, Washington called for a earthal tax system. With Robert Morris as his super of finance, these Patriots attempted to persuade Congress to allow taxation and to levy a 5% import tax. This idea of taxation was shut down, and instead, Congress increase revenue by selling western land. At this point, people were trying to expand the power in which the Articles of Confederation holds, in the form of taxation and lack of hard currency, which caused more conflict with the lower class people.Daniel Shay and his band of angry farmers rebelledagainst these unruly taxes and won co ntrol of the Massachusetts legislature (there were no chief executive or judicial branches) in line of battle to cut taxes. This rebellion, deemed Shays Rebellion, was more of a symbol than a rebellion. It was a symbol of the weakness of the Articles of Confederation. This rebellion showed the Americans that this form of government was too weak and that they needed a new government that could satisfy twain the states and the nation. Due to Shays Rebellion showing that the Articles of Confederation were too weak, the Constitution was passed.After the Articles of Confederation were rejected, the United States Constitution was created. After Shays Rebellion, Congress called for a Convention to revise the Articles of Confederation. Two plans were drawn up at this Convention The Virginia and New Jersey Plans. These plans were drawn up by the different groups called the Federalists and the Antifederalists. The Federalists supported a federal union where the nation had power over the sta tes and the Constitution, whereas the Antifederalists wanted states to have control over their own laws and have equality in representation one vote per state and did not support the Constitution. The Antifederalists didnt support the Constitution because they believed that it would decrease state powers, lack a declaration of individual rights, and that the government would be leech by wealthy men instead of having representatives of the yeomanry.The Federalists responded with a series of 85 essays appropriately titled The Federalist. These essays promised that the authority would be divided among three branches of government, each limited with checks and balances on the others. They also promised the addition of a Bill of Rights in the near future. These essays allowed for the ratification of the Constitution. This new form of government was notably stronger than the Articles of Confederation because it enjoyed the popular support of the people.Even though the Articles of Confe deration were appropriate during the time of Revolution in the U.S. To keep the states together, it had too many weaknesses which led to its rejection and the creation of the U.S. Constitution.