History of Hospitality Essay

cordial reception is the reference work of home like services to persons other than of ones rest home or immediate relative. cordial reception involves treating strangers and guests to warm welcome into strangers homes. cordial reception brings masses who rarely know each other together. Hospitality is traced back to as early as human being existence is known. The most intelligent of human evolution, the homo sapient was identified as indicating cordial reception traits. The seventeenth one C in the British culture had evidence of hospitality traits, (OConnor, 2005).The face of hospitality though has changed over the centuries to what it is at once. The idiom of persons being kind towards fellow raft has been relaxed and only a few institutions are left to practice it. Hospitality like a shot is not much to be practiced by everyone just by a few who are deemed to natur eithery possess this fictitious character as a gift. For thither to be an in depth instinct of what is entailed in hospitality, a review of the ancient definitions and precedent of hospitality is necessary. This will help us determine whether the principles on which hospitality was founded have changed over time.Among the Greeks, hospitality was viewed as a sacred drill to honor their gods and thus the whole beau monde was obliged to be genial (OGorman, 2005). Failure to extend hospitable attitudes towards guests or strangers invited the wrath of the supernatural. Greek and papistic Societies Hospitality was thought of as transferable from contemporaries to generation. The virtue was not only a personal choice but was also utilize in public affairs. Different types of guests were received at treated variously according to their status, (OGorman, 2005).Traders were received divergently from cultural visitors. Hospitality was exercised even at national level where state or city guests were received with watch and dignity. Commercial hospitality was rare in the early Greek civilization. In the Roman culture, hospitality was expected to be an exercise of all pennons and it was to a greater extent pronounced in the Greek society. Public hospitality was exercised by capital of Italy and other countries. Hospitality is traceable even in religious literary productions like the Bible. Some fundamental principles are evident from the studies of early hospitality. underlie PrinciplesHospitality was viewed as necessary for human existence. Because no person was immune to requiring hospitality services at some time, there was an obligation for all to be hospitable. Hospitality established and maintained relationships which cultivated togetherness. Hospitality was denounce ahead viewed as an honorable tradition deserving passing from one generation to another. Being hospitable was to be practiced all through no matter of changes in the world. Hospitality by then was stratified in that incident groups of person were accorded different treatment according t o their social standing.The extent of the different groups of guests required that laws be established to govern this. This indicates that hospitality was highly cute in these early societies. There was an unwritten law that hospitality, once lengthened to a person, one had to respond by extending it to others. This ensured its continuity. In the ancient set up also, hospitality was utilise to gain honour for persons exercising it. The more than than a person is involved with receiving guests and strangers into their households, the more respected they became in the society. tension was laid on domestic hospitality in which guests were welcomed in households. Hospitality at present The face of hospitality has evidently changed today. The society lays little emphasis in reception of visitors or strangers at large. Domestic hospitality today is a rare phenomenon. Todays society treats strangers with suspicion and it thusly becomes harder for battalion to extend hospitality. With the growing security concerns, strangers are more potential to be shunned in the suspicion that they have malicious intentions.This is more so for the developed countries where homes are fenced to lock out intruders and sensors installed to man the compound. Commercialization The society today has moneymaking(prenominal)ized hospitality services to the extent that it has lost its meaning. Hospitality is exercised only when the host stands to gain financially from the guest. The create of luxurious hotels across the world emphasizes this. Rarely would a sizeable town lack fitting facilities for guests or people in transit. Without any gain from hosting these people, such hospitality centers would be inexistent.The commercialization of hospitality has further sidelined those needing the services from receiving them. Before a guest is booked into these hotels it has to be ascertained that they are able to pass accommodation fees. Guests are also required to produce many documents to give away themselves and at times, they are required to state their motives. Some guests are glum away if the hosts doubt them. The personalized sympathetic contact between a host and guest has been lost long the way (Dittmer, 1997). Suspicion Today also extension of kindness is raise suspicion.When persons become so hospitable even in the commercial facilities, the guest realizes that their hosts must be by and by favours. There are standard ways of showing hospitality in the commercial facilities and all workers and obliged to follow them. But when they do more than is required, guests become wary. This is in contrast with the traditional view where acts of hospitality were understand as salutary intended. Public Hospitality Public hospitality as exercised in the past was to build relationships between cities or states.The representatives of states were sent to distant nations to foster better relations. Such persons were supposed to be received tumesce in alien land. F ailure to receive them with dignity and respect was regarded as abuse to their native lands. Today this principle is largely applied. Countries send their representatives to international lands to build friendships and also negotiate deals. These representatives are received in well built guest houses set apart for this very purpose. Reception of these people with great dignity is interpreted as friendliness towards countries (Hobbs, 2001).In businesses, there are established hospitality dockets which accord certain levels of treatment to their guests. A cup of tea is offered and some companies offer more. This is an extension of the past trends of building relationships thorough hospitality. A deviation from past hospitality trends lies in todays detachment of the virtue with religion. In the past, hospitality was largely viewed as a religious obligation. With the developments in the science world, religious issues have more and more lost much meaning to some people.This removes personal obligation on individuals to be hospitable. It shows the extent to which modern society has abandoned collective state to care for strangers leaving it in the hands of the commercial institutions (Hobbs, 2001). Hospitality is a virtue that every reason should exercise. The emphasis should not be resented to commercial facilities along but just as it was the practice traditionally, it is everyones responsibility to ensure guests and strangers are comfortable. The society today should redefine hospitality to what it used to be.BibliographyDittmer, P. (1997) Early Development of the Hospitality Industry. Dimensions of the Hospitality Industry, New York John Wiley and Sons, Inc. , pp. 33-77. OGorman, K (2005) Modern Hospitality Lessons from the Past. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 12 (2), pp. 141-151. Hobbs, T (2001) Hospitality in the First Testament and the Teleological illusion. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament, 26, (1), pp. 3-30. OConnor, D (200 5) Towards a modern interpretation of hospitality. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 17, (3), pp. 267-271.